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Role Clarity

Workload issues can arise when employees aren’t clear on what their roles and responsibilities are. This can occur within their team or department, on a project or when collaborating with other areasWhen those involved aren’t clear on what their role is, it can create duplication of work, result in unnecessary tasks being completed, or other related miscommunications. An important factor in ensuring that all employees are using their time efficiently, and avoiding duplication of efforts, is to ensure that everyone is clear on what their roles and responsibilities are.  

Often, the responsibility for role clarity rests with the leadership team of the work unit to ensure the employees within it are clear about their roles. However, employees can gain clarity on how they can meet, or even exceed, their manager’s expectations by following these simple steps:

  1. Clarify tasks: Understand the task at hand
  2. Clarify success: Ask how success will be measured
  3. Who’s involved: Map relationships that will help get the job done
  4. Who can help?: Know how your manager will support you
  5. Follow up: Put it in writing

The reality is, we can’t achieve success or recognition if what we’re being asked to do or what success looks like seems unclear or ever-changing.

Expandable List

Consider the example of a unit of firefighters at a fire hall. When the bell rings for the firefighters to respond to an emergency, they don’t stop to figure out who is driving the truck. Rather, they have discussed who is responsible for each task in advance, so when they are called upon, there are no delays or confusion in responding. Each member of the unit knows exactly what they are supposed to do, saving precious time in the process.

While it is a simplistic example, the theory applies in the case of knowledge workers as well. When roles have been discussed and established in advance, efficiencies are gained, as there is less confusion as the work progresses. This also helps to enable discussions between colleagues through a work project.

An important consideration to ensuring role clarity is present throughout a project or work task is establishing an environment where employees feel safe in asking for clarification.

Resources and Tips

what employees need to know

  • their role in their department
  • how their work on specific tasks contributes to the bigger picture
  • clear roles and responsibilities for each employee in the work unit

clarity on decision making Learn More

Collaborative interactions fall into three categories.  Click to learn more.

job descriptions Learn More

Job descriptions should reflect work assigned.  Click for more resources.

LEARNING OPPORTUNITIES

Resources for Role Clarity Learn More

Read, watch, and learn more about role clarity by reviewing these curated resources